[PATCH v5 3/3] softirq: defer softirq processing to ksoftirqd if CPU is busy with RT

[John Stultz]

From: Pavankumar Kondeti <pkondeti@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

Defer the softirq processing to ksoftirqd if a RT task is
running or queued on the current CPU. This complements the RT
task placement algorithm which tries to find a CPU that is not
currently busy with softirqs.

Currently NET_TX, NET_RX, BLOCK and IRQ_POLL softirqs are only
deferred as they can potentially run for long time.

Additionally, this patch stubs out ksoftirqd_running() logic,
in the CONFIG_RT_SOFTIRQ_AWARE_SCHED case, as deferring
potentially long-running softirqs will cause the logic to not
process shorter-running softirqs immediately. By stubbing it out
the potentially long running softirqs are deferred, but the
shorter running ones can still run immediately.

This patch includes folded-in fixes by:
  Lingutla Chandrasekhar <clingutla@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  Satya Durga Srinivasu Prabhala <satyap@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  J. Avila <elavila@xxxxxxxxxx>

Cc: John Dias <joaodias@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Connor O'Brien <connoro@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Rick Yiu <rickyiu@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Qais Yousef <qyousef@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Chris Redpath <chris.redpath@xxxxxxx>
Cc: Abhijeet Dharmapurikar <adharmap@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@xxxxxxx>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: kernel-team@xxxxxxxxxxx
Signed-off-by: Pavankumar Kondeti <pkondeti@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
[satyap@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx: trivial merge conflict resolution.]
Signed-off-by: Satya Durga Srinivasu Prabhala <satyap@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
[elavila: Port to mainline, squash with bugfix]
Signed-off-by: J. Avila <elavila@xxxxxxxxxx>
[jstultz: Rebase to linus/HEAD, minor rearranging of code,
 included bug fix Reported-by: Qais Yousef <qais.yousef@xxxxxxx> ]
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <jstultz@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
v4:
* Fix commit message to accurately note long-running softirqs
  (suggested by Qais)
* Switch to using rt_task(current) (suggested by Qais)
v5:
* Switch to using CONFIG_RT_SOFTIRQ_AWARE_SCHED (suggested by
  Joel Fernandes <joel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>)
---
 kernel/softirq.c | 29 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 27 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/softirq.c b/kernel/softirq.c
index dd92ce8f771b..5db2afd0be68 100644
--- a/kernel/softirq.c
+++ b/kernel/softirq.c
@@ -95,6 +95,7 @@ static void wakeup_softirqd(void)
 		wake_up_process(tsk);
 }
 
+#ifndef CONFIG_RT_SOFTIRQ_AWARE_SCHED
 /*
  * If ksoftirqd is scheduled, we do not want to process pending softirqs
  * right now. Let ksoftirqd handle this at its own rate, to get fairness,
@@ -109,6 +110,9 @@ static bool ksoftirqd_running(unsigned long pending)
 		return false;
 	return tsk && task_is_running(tsk) && !__kthread_should_park(tsk);
 }
+#else
+#define ksoftirqd_running(pending) (false)
+#endif /* CONFIG_RT_SOFTIRQ_AWARE_SCHED */
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
 DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, hardirqs_enabled);
@@ -540,6 +544,21 @@ static inline bool lockdep_softirq_start(void) { return false; }
 static inline void lockdep_softirq_end(bool in_hardirq) { }
 #endif
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_RT_SOFTIRQ_AWARE_SCHED
+static __u32 softirq_deferred_for_rt(__u32 *pending)
+{
+	__u32 deferred = 0;
+
+	if (rt_task(current)) {
+		deferred = *pending & LONG_SOFTIRQ_MASK;
+		*pending &= ~LONG_SOFTIRQ_MASK;
+	}
+	return deferred;
+}
+#else
+#define softirq_deferred_for_rt(x) (0)
+#endif
+
 asmlinkage __visible void __softirq_entry __do_softirq(void)
 {
 	unsigned long end = jiffies + MAX_SOFTIRQ_TIME;
@@ -547,6 +566,7 @@ asmlinkage __visible void __softirq_entry __do_softirq(void)
 	int max_restart = MAX_SOFTIRQ_RESTART;
 	struct softirq_action *h;
 	bool in_hardirq;
+	__u32 deferred;
 	__u32 pending;
 	int softirq_bit;
 
@@ -558,14 +578,16 @@ asmlinkage __visible void __softirq_entry __do_softirq(void)
 	current->flags &= ~PF_MEMALLOC;
 
 	pending = local_softirq_pending();
+	deferred = softirq_deferred_for_rt(&pending);
 
 	softirq_handle_begin();
+
 	in_hardirq = lockdep_softirq_start();
 	account_softirq_enter(current);
 
 restart:
 	/* Reset the pending bitmask before enabling irqs */
-	set_softirq_pending(0);
+	set_softirq_pending(deferred);
 	set_active_softirqs(pending);
 
 	local_irq_enable();
@@ -604,13 +626,16 @@ asmlinkage __visible void __softirq_entry __do_softirq(void)
 	local_irq_disable();
 
 	pending = local_softirq_pending();
+	deferred = softirq_deferred_for_rt(&pending);
+
 	if (pending) {
 		if (time_before(jiffies, end) && !need_resched() &&
 		    --max_restart)
 			goto restart;
+	}
 
+	if (pending | deferred)
 		wakeup_softirqd();
-	}
 
 	account_softirq_exit(current);
 	lockdep_softirq_end(in_hardirq);
-- 
2.38.1.431.g37b22c650d-goog